#!/usr/bin/env python3 """A simple blog generator with Pandoc as backend.""" import argparse from contextlib import contextmanager import datetime import fileinput import io import http.client import http.server import multiprocessing import os import re import shutil import signal import subprocess import sys import tempfile import time import urllib.parse import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET import bs4 import colorama import dateutil.parser import dateutil.tz # TODO: put blog configurations in a config file ############################# BLOG CONFIGURATIONS ############################## # Safe to customize BLOG_HOME = "http://zmwangx.github.io" BLOG_TITLE = "dl? cmplnts?" AUTHOR = "Zhiming Wang" AUTHOR_EMAIL = "zmwangx@gmail.com" ICON_PATH = "img/icon-400.png" # set to None to leave it out ########################## END OF BLOG CONFIGURATIONS ########################## ########################### GENERATOR CONFIGURATIONS ########################### # Do not touch unless you know what you are doing. GENERATOR_NAME = "pyblog" GENERATOR_HOME_PAGE = "https://github.com/zmwangx/zmwangx.github.io" ROOTDIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) SOURCEDIR = os.path.join(ROOTDIR, "source") POSTSDIR = os.path.join(SOURCEDIR, "blog") INDEXMD = os.path.join(SOURCEDIR, "index.md") TEMPLATEDIR = os.path.join(ROOTDIR, "templates") HTMLTEMPLATE = os.path.join(TEMPLATEDIR, "template.html") BUILDDIR = os.path.join(ROOTDIR, "build") ATOM = os.path.join(BUILDDIR, "atom.xml") INDEXHTML = os.path.join(BUILDDIR, "index.html") FEED_MAX_ENTRIES = 20 ####################### END OF GENERATOR CONFIGURATIONS ######################## # Hack ET to support CDATA. # I know _escape_cdata pops out of nowhere but I won't investigate until # it breaks. # XML suuuuuucks. # http://stackoverflow.com/a/30019607/1944784 def cdata(text=None): """Generate an XML CDATA element (ET.Element).""" element = ET.Element('![CDATA[') element.text = text return element # pylint: disable=protected-access,undefined-variable ET._original_serialize_xml = ET._serialize_xml def _serialize_xml(write, elem, qnames, namespaces, short_empty_elements, **kwargs): """Hacked _serialize_xml, tested to work in Python 3.4.3.""" if elem.tag == '![CDATA[': write("\n<{}{}]]>\n".format(elem.tag, elem.text)) if elem.tail: write(_escape_cdata(elem.tail)) else: return ET._original_serialize_xml(write, elem, qnames, namespaces, short_empty_elements, **kwargs) ET._serialize_xml = ET._serialize['xml'] = _serialize_xml # declare the global foreground ANSI codes BLACK = "" BLUE = "" CYAN = "" GREEN = "" MAGENTA = "" RED = "" WHITE = "" YELLOW = "" RESET = "" @contextmanager def init_colorama(): """Set global foreground modifying ANSI codes. BLACK, BLUE, CYAN, GREEN, MAGENTA, RED, WHITE, YELLOW, and RESET. """ # pylint: disable=exec-used,invalid-name colorama.init() for color, ansi in colorama.Fore.__dict__.items(): exec("global {0}; {0} = '{1}'".format(color, ansi)) yield for color in colorama.Fore.__dict__: exec("global {0}; {0} = ''".format(color)) colorama.deinit() def current_datetime(): """Return the current datetime, complete with tzinfo. Precision is one second. Timezone is the local timezone. """ return datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(round(time.time()), dateutil.tz.tzlocal()) class AtomFeed(object): """Class for storing atom:feed date and metadata.""" # pylint: disable=invalid-name,too-many-instance-attributes def __init__(self): """Define available attributes.""" self.author = None # atom:author self.generator = None # atom:generator, optional self.icon = None # atom:icon, optional self.logo = None # atom:logo, optional self.id_text = None # atom:id, just use URI self.id = None # atom:id self.links = [] # list of atom:link self.title_text = None # the text of atom:title self.title = None # atom:title self.updated_datetime = None # update time as a datetime object self.updated = None # atom:updated self.entries = [] # list of atom:entry, in reverse time order self.feed = None # atom:feed, assembled def assemble_feed(self): """Assemble atom:feed.""" self.feed = ET.Element("feed", xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom") self.feed.append(self.title) for link in self.links: self.feed.append(link) self.feed.append(self.updated) self.feed.append(self.id) self.feed.append(self.author) if self.icon is not None: self.feed.append(self.icon) if self.logo is not None: self.feed.append(self.icon) if self.generator is not None: self.feed.append(self.generator) # include at most FEED_MAX_ENTRIES entries in the feed for entry in self.entries[:FEED_MAX_ENTRIES]: self.feed.append(entry.entry) def dump_feed(self): """Dump atom:feed XML.""" if self.feed is None: self.assemble_feed() return ET.tostring(self.feed).decode('utf-8') class AtomEntry(object): """Class for storing atom:entry data and metadata.""" # pylint: disable=invalid-name,too-many-instance-attributes def __init__(self): """Define available attributes.""" self.author = None # atom:author self.id_text = None # atom:id, just use URI self.id = None # atom:id self.relpath = None # HTML page path relative to home self.link = None # atom:link self.title_text = None # plain text title self.title = None # atom:title self.updated_datetime = None # update time as a datetime object self.updated = None # atom:updated self.content_html = None # content as HTML markup self.content = None # atom:content self.entry = None # atom:entry, assembled def assemble_entry(self): """Assemble atom:entry.""" self.entry = ET.Element("entry") self.entry.append(self.title) self.entry.append(self.link) self.entry.append(self.updated) self.entry.append(self.id) self.entry.append(self.author) self.entry.append(self.content) def dump_entry(self): """Dump atom:entry XML.""" if self.entry is None: self.assemble_entry() return ET.tostring(self.entry).decode('utf-8') def generate_index(feed): """Generate index.html from index.md and a TOC.""" sys.stderr.write("generating index.html\n") # generate TOC tocbuff = io.StringIO() tocbuff.write('
') year = 10000 # will be larger than the latest year for quite a while # recall that entries are in reverse chronological order for entry in feed.entries: date = entry.updated_datetime if date.year < year: # write a new

tag with the smaller year year = date.year tocbuff.write(u'\n

{0}

\n\n'.format(year)) # write a new
  • entry (
  • ') # create tempfile with index.md and the TOC concatenated, and generate index.html from that # pylint: disable=invalid-name fd, tmppath = tempfile.mkstemp() os.close(fd) with open(tmppath, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as tmpfile: if os.path.exists(INDEXMD): with open(INDEXMD, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as indexmd: tmpfile.write(u"%s\n\n
    \n\n" % indexmd.read()) tmpfile.write("%s\n" % tocbuff.getvalue()) tocbuff.close() pandoc_args = [ "pandoc", tmppath, "--template", HTMLTEMPLATE, "--highlight-style=pygments", "-o", INDEXHTML, ] try: subprocess.check_call(pandoc_args) except subprocess.CalledProcessError: sys.stderr.write("error: failed to generate index.html\n") os.remove(tmppath) def make_sitemap_url_element(link, updated=None, changefreq=None, priority=None): """Make a sitemap element. Parameters ---------- link : str or xml.etree.ElementTree.Element If using an xml.etree.ElementTree.Element element, then it shall be an atom:link element, e.g., . updated : str or xml.etree.ElementTree.Element, optional If using an xml.etree.ElementTree.Element element, then it shall be an atom:updated element, e.g., 2015-05-05T22:38:42-07:00. changefreq : {"always", "hourly", "daily", "weekly", "monthly", "yearly", "never"}, optional priority : {1.0, 0.9, 0.8, 0.7, 0.6, 0.5, 0.4, 0.3, 0.2, 0.1}, optional """ urlelem = ET.Element("url") loc = ET.Element("loc") loc.text = link.attrib["href"] if isinstance(link, ET.Element) else link urlelem.append(loc) if updated is not None: lastmod = ET.Element("lastmod") lastmod.text = updated.text if isinstance(updated, ET.Element) else updated urlelem.append(lastmod) if changefreq is not None: changefreq_elem = ET.Element("changefreq") changefreq_elem.text = changefreq urlelem.append(changefreq_elem) if priority is not None: priority_elem = ET.Element("priority") priority_elem.text = "%.1f" % priority urlelem.append(priority_elem) return urlelem def generate_sitemap(feed): """Generate sitemap.xml.""" sitemap = ET.Element("urlset", xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9") # index sitemap.append(make_sitemap_url_element(BLOG_HOME, feed.updated, "daily", 1.0)) # other top level pages for name in os.listdir(BUILDDIR): if not name.endswith(".html") or name == "index.html": continue link = "{home}/{path}".format(home=BLOG_HOME, path=name) fullpath = os.path.join(BUILDDIR, name) # try to extract updated time updated = None with open(fullpath, encoding="utf-8") as htmlobj: soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(htmlobj.read()) if soup.article.footer is not None: updated_tag = soup.article.footer.find(attrs={"class": "updated"}) if updated_tag is not None: updated = updated_tag.text sitemap.append(make_sitemap_url_element(link, updated, "monthly", 0.9)) # blog entries for entry in feed.entries: sitemap.append(make_sitemap_url_element(entry.link, entry.updated, "monthly", 0.9)) sitemappath = os.path.join(BUILDDIR, "sitemap.xml") with open(sitemappath, "w", encoding="utf-8") as sitemapfile: sitemapfile.write('\n%s\n' % ET.tostring(sitemap).decode('utf-8')) def generate_index_and_feed(): """Generate index.html and atom feed.""" # pylint: disable=too-many-statements sys.stderr.write("generating atom feed\n") # initialize feed feed = AtomFeed() feed.author = ET.fromstring( "" "{author}" "{home}" "{email}" "".format(author=AUTHOR, home=BLOG_HOME, email=AUTHOR_EMAIL)) feed.generator = ET.Element("generator", uri=GENERATOR_HOME_PAGE) feed.generator.text = GENERATOR_NAME if ICON_PATH is not None: feed.icon = ET.Element("icon") feed.icon.text = "{home}/{icon_path}".format(home=BLOG_HOME, icon_path=ICON_PATH) feed.id_text = BLOG_HOME feed.id = ET.Element("id") feed.id.text = feed.id_text feed.links = [ ET.Element("link", href="{home}/atom.xml".format(home=BLOG_HOME), rel="self"), ET.Element("link", href=BLOG_HOME), ] feed.title_text = BLOG_TITLE feed.title = ET.fromstring("{title}".format(title=BLOG_TITLE)) # update time will be set after everthing finishes for name in os.listdir(os.path.join(BUILDDIR, "blog")): if re.match(r"^[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}.*\.html", name): htmlpath = os.path.join(BUILDDIR, "blog", name) entry = AtomEntry() try: with open(htmlpath, encoding="utf-8") as htmlfile: soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(htmlfile.read()) entry.author = feed.author # assume it's always the same author entry.id_text = "%s/blog/%s" % (BLOG_HOME, name) entry.id = ET.Element("id") entry.id.text = entry.id_text entry.relpath = "/blog/%s" % name entry.link = ET.Element("link", href=entry.id_text) entry.title_text = soup.title.text entry.title = ET.Element("title", type="html") entry.title.text = entry.title_text post_date = soup.find("meta", attrs={"name": "date"})["content"] entry.updated_datetime = dateutil.parser.parse(post_date) entry.updated = ET.Element("updated") # pylint: disable=no-member entry.updated.text = entry.updated_datetime.isoformat() # extract the article content without header and footer article = soup.article if article.header is not None: article.header.extract() if article.footer is not None: article.footer.extract() entry.content_html = ''.join([str(content) for content in article.contents]) entry.content = ET.Element("content", type="html") entry.content.append(cdata(entry.content_html)) entry.assemble_entry() feed.entries.append(entry) except Exception: sys.stderr.write("failed to generate feed entry from %s" % name) with open(htmlpath, encoding="utf-8") as htmlfile: sys.stderr.write("dumping HTML:%s\n\n" % htmlfile.read()) raise # sort entries by reverse chronological order feed.entries.sort(key=lambda entry: entry.updated_datetime, reverse=True) generate_index(feed) feed.updated_datetime = current_datetime() feed.updated = ET.Element("updated") feed.updated.text = feed.updated_datetime.isoformat() with open(ATOM, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as atom: atom.write("%s\n" % feed.dump_feed()) sys.stderr.write("wrote atom.xml\n") generate_sitemap(feed) def generate_blog(fresh=False, report_total_errors=True): """Generate the blog in BUILDDIR. Parameters ---------- fresh : bool If True, remove all existing build artifects and start afresh; otherwise, only copy or build new or modified files. Default is False. report_total_errors : bool If True, a line will be printed to stderr at the end of build (assuming the function doesn't raise early) reporting the total number of errors, e.g., "build finished with 0 errors". This is turned on by default, but pass False to turn it off, which will result in a completely silent session if nothing changed. This is useful for auto-regen, for instance. Returns ------- failed_builds : int Number of build failures. """ # pylint: disable=too-many-branches,too-many-locals,too-many-statements if not os.path.isdir(SOURCEDIR): raise OSError("source directory %s does not exist" % SOURCEDIR) if not os.path.exists(HTMLTEMPLATE): raise OSError("HTML template %s not found" % HTMLTEMPLATE) if not os.path.isdir(BUILDDIR): if os.path.exists(BUILDDIR): os.remove(BUILDDIR) os.mkdir(BUILDDIR, mode=0o755) if fresh: for name in os.listdir(BUILDDIR): if name == ".git": continue obj = os.path.join(BUILDDIR, name) if os.path.isdir(obj): shutil.rmtree(obj) else: os.remove(obj) failed_builds = 0 template_mtime = os.path.getmtime(HTMLTEMPLATE) anything_modified = False for root, _, files in os.walk(SOURCEDIR): relroot = os.path.relpath(root, start=SOURCEDIR) dstroot = os.path.join(BUILDDIR, relroot) if not os.path.isdir(dstroot): if os.path.exists(dstroot): os.remove(dstroot) os.mkdir(dstroot, mode=0o755) for name in files: if name.startswith('.'): continue extension = name.split(".")[-1] if extension not in ["css", "jpg", "md", "png", "svg", "ico", "txt"]: continue relpath = os.path.join(relroot, name) srcpath = os.path.join(root, name) if extension == "md": dstpath = os.path.join(dstroot, re.sub(r'\.md$', '.html', name)) else: dstpath = os.path.join(dstroot, name) if ((not os.path.exists(dstpath) or os.path.getmtime(dstpath) <= max(template_mtime, os.path.getmtime(srcpath)))): # new post or modified post anything_modified = True if srcpath == INDEXMD: continue # index will be processed separately if extension in ["css", "jpg", "png", "svg", "ico", "txt"]: sys.stderr.write("copying %s\n" % relpath) shutil.copy(srcpath, dstpath) elif extension == "md": sys.stderr.write("compiling %s\n" % relpath) pandoc_args = [ "pandoc", srcpath, "--template", HTMLTEMPLATE, "--highlight-style=pygments", "-o", dstpath, ] try: subprocess.check_call(pandoc_args) except subprocess.CalledProcessError: failed_builds += 1 sys.stderr.write("error: failed to generate %s" % relpath) if anything_modified: generate_index_and_feed() if report_total_errors: sys.stderr.write("build finished with %d errors\n" % failed_builds) return failed_builds def generate(args): """Wrapper for generate_blog(fresh=False).""" # pylint: disable=unused-argument exit(generate_blog(fresh=False)) def regenerate(args): """Wrapper for generate_blog(fresh=True).""" # pylint: disable=unused-argument exit(generate_blog(fresh=True)) def sanitize(string): """Sanitize string (title) for URI consumption.""" if isinstance(string, bytes): string = string.decode('utf-8') # to lowercase string = string.lower() # strip all non-word, non-hyphen and non-whitespace characters string = re.sub(r"[^\w\s-]", "", string) # replace consecutive whitespaces with a single hyphen string = re.sub(r"\s+", "-", string) # percent encode the result return urllib.parse.quote(string) def new_post(title): """Create a new post with metadata pre-filled. The path to the new post is printed to stdout. Returns ------- 0 On success. """ date = current_datetime() filename_date = date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d") iso_date = date.isoformat() display_date = "%s %d, %d" % (date.strftime("%B"), date.day, date.year) title_sanitized = sanitize(title) filename = "%s-%s.md" % (filename_date, title_sanitized) fullpath = os.path.join(POSTSDIR, filename) if not os.path.isdir(POSTSDIR): if os.path.exists(POSTSDIR): os.remove(POSTSDIR) os.mkdir(POSTSDIR, mode=0o755) with open(fullpath, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as newpost: newpost.write("---\n") newpost.write('title: "%s"\n' % title) newpost.write("date: %s\n" % iso_date) newpost.write("date-display: %s\n" % display_date) newpost.write("---\n") sys.stderr.write("New post created in:\n") print(fullpath) return 0 def new_post_cli(args): """CLI wrapper around new_post.""" new_post(args.title) def touch(filename): """Update the timestamp of a post to the current time.""" filename = os.path.basename(filename) fullpath = os.path.join(POSTSDIR, filename) if not os.path.exists(fullpath): sys.stderr.write("%serror: post %s not found %s\n" % (RED, fullpath, RESET)) return 1 filename_prefix_re = re.compile(r"^[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2}") if not filename_prefix_re.match(filename): sys.stderr.write(RED) sys.stderr.write("error: post %s is not a valid post\n" % filename) sys.stderr.write("error: the filename of a valid post begins with " "a date in the form xxxx-xx-xx\n") sys.stderr.write(RESET) return 1 # update timestamp in the metadata section of the post whatchanged = io.StringIO() date = current_datetime() iso_date = date.isoformat() display_date = "%s %d, %d" % (date.strftime("%B"), date.day, date.year) filename_date = date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d") with fileinput.input(files=(fullpath), inplace=True) as lines: meta_fences = 0 for line in lines: if line.startswith("---"): meta_fences += 1 sys.stdout.write(line) continue if meta_fences >= 2: # already went past the metadata section sys.stdout.write(line) continue if line.startswith("date: "): updated_line = "date: %s\n" % iso_date sys.stdout.write(updated_line) whatchanged.write("-%s+%s\n" % (line, updated_line)) continue if line.startswith("date-display: "): updated_line = "date-display: %s\n" % display_date sys.stdout.write(updated_line) whatchanged.write("-%s+%s\n" % (line, updated_line)) continue sys.stdout.write(line) sys.stderr.write("\n%schangeset:%s\n\n%s" % (YELLOW, RESET, whatchanged.getvalue())) whatchanged.close() # check if the file needs to be renamed new_filename = filename_prefix_re.sub(filename_date, filename) if new_filename != filename: new_fullpath = os.path.join(POSTSDIR, new_filename) os.rename(fullpath, new_fullpath) sys.stderr.write("%srenamed to %s%s\n" % (YELLOW, new_filename, RESET)) return 0 def touch_cli(args): """CLI wrapper around touch.""" touch(args.filename) def deploy(args): """Deploys build directory to origin/master without regenerating. Returns ------- 0 On success. Exit early with nonzero status otherwise. """ # pylint: disable=unused-argument,too-many-statements # check whether root is dirty os.chdir(ROOTDIR) dirty = subprocess.check_output(["git", "status", "--porcelain"]) if dirty: sys.stderr.write(YELLOW) sys.stderr.write("Project root is dirty.\n") sys.stderr.write("You may want to commit in your changes " "to the source branch, since the SHA and title " "of the latest commit on the source branch will be " "incorporated into the commit message on " "the deployment branch.\n") sys.stderr.write(RESET) while True: sys.stderr.write("Continue? [yN] ") answer = input() if not answer: # default abort = True break elif answer.startswith(('y', 'Y')): abort = False break elif answer.startswith(('n', 'N')): abort = True break else: sys.stderr.write("Please answer yes or no.\n") if abort: sys.stderr.write("%saborting deployment%s\n" % (RED, RESET)) return 1 # extract latest commit on the source branch source_commit = subprocess.check_output( ["git", "log", "-1", "--pretty=oneline", "source", "--"]).decode('utf-8').strip() # cd into BUILDDIR and assemble commit message sys.stderr.write("%scommand: cd '%s'%s\n" % (BLUE, BUILDDIR, RESET)) os.chdir(BUILDDIR) # extract updated time from atom.xml if not os.path.exists("atom.xml"): sys.stderr.write("atom.xml not found, cannot deploy\naborting\n") return 1 atomxml = ET.parse("atom.xml").getroot() updated = atomxml.find('{http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom}updated').text commit_message = ("site updated %s\n\nsource branch was at:\n%s\n" % (updated, source_commit)) # commit changes in BUILDDIR sys.stderr.write("%scommand: git add --all%s\n" % (BLUE, RESET)) subprocess.check_call(["git", "add", "--all"]) sys.stderr.write("%scommand: git commit --gpg-sign --message='%s'%s\n" % (BLUE, commit_message, RESET)) try: subprocess.check_call(["git", "commit", "--gpg-sign", "--message=%s" % commit_message]) except subprocess.CalledProcessError: sys.stderr.write("\n%serror: git commit failed%s\n" % (RED, RESET)) return 1 # check dirty status dirty = subprocess.check_output(["git", "status", "--porcelain"]) if dirty: sys.stderr.write(RED) sys.stderr.write("error: failed to commit all changes; " "build directory still dirty\n") sys.stderr.write("error: please manually inspect what was left out\n") sys.stderr.write(RESET) return 1 # push to origin/master sys.stderr.write("%scommand: git push origin master%s\n" % (BLUE, RESET)) try: subprocess.check_call(["git", "push", "origin", "master"]) except subprocess.CalledProcessError: sys.stderr.write("\n%serror: git push failed%s\n" % (RED, RESET)) return 1 return 0 def gen_deploy(args): """Regenerate and deploy.""" # pylint: disable=unused-argument # try to smartly determine the latest post, and prompt to touch it current_time = time.time() latest_post = None latest_mtime = 0 for name in os.listdir(POSTSDIR): if not name.endswith(".md"): continue fullpath = os.path.join(POSTSDIR, name) ctime = os.path.getctime(fullpath) mtime = os.path.getmtime(fullpath) # skip the post if it was created more than three days ago if current_time - ctime > 3 * 24 * 3600: continue if mtime > latest_mtime: latest_post = name latest_mtime = mtime # prompt for touching if the latest post determined above was # modified within an hour if latest_post is not None and current_time - latest_mtime < 3600: sys.stderr.write("%sIt appears that %s might be a new post.\n" "Do you want to touch its timestamp?%s\n" % (GREEN, latest_post, RESET)) while True: yesnoquit = input("[ynq]: ") if yesnoquit.startswith(("Y", "y")): yesno = True break elif yesnoquit.startswith(("N", "n")): yesno = False break elif yesnoquit.startswith(("Q", "q")): sys.stderr.write("%saborting gen_deploy%s\n" % (RED, RESET)) return 1 else: sys.stderr.write("Please answer yes, no, or quit.\n") if yesno: sys.stderr.write("%stouching %s%s\n" % (BLUE, latest_post, RESET)) touch(latest_post) sys.stderr.write("\n") generate_blog(fresh=True) deploy(None) class HTTPServerProcess(multiprocessing.Process): """This class can be used to run an HTTP server.""" def __init__(self, rootdir): """Initialize the HTTPServerProcess class. Parameters ---------- rootdir : str The root directory to serve from. """ super().__init__() self.rootdir = rootdir def run(self): """Create an HTTP server and serve forever. Runs on localhost. The default port is 8000; if it is not available, a random port is used instead. """ os.chdir(self.rootdir) # pylint: disable=invalid-name HandlerClass = http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler try: httpd = http.server.HTTPServer(("", 8000), HandlerClass) except OSError: httpd = http.server.HTTPServer(("", 0), HandlerClass) _, portnumber = httpd.socket.getsockname() sys.stderr.write("server serving on http://localhost:%d\n" % portnumber) try: httpd.serve_forever() except KeyboardInterrupt: httpd.shutdown() def preview(args): """Serve the blog and auto regenerate upon changes.""" # pylint: disable=unused-argument server_process = HTTPServerProcess(BUILDDIR) server_process.start() sys.stderr.write("watching for changes\n") sys.stderr.write("send SIGINT to stop\n") # install a SIGINT handler only for this process sigint_raised = False def sigint_mitigator(signum, frame): """Translate SIGINT to setting the sigint_raised flag.""" nonlocal sigint_raised sigint_raised = True signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sigint_mitigator) # Watch and auto-regen. # No need to actually implement watch separately, since # generate_blog(fresh=False, report_total_errors=False) already # watches for modifications and only regens upon changes, and it is # completely silent when there's no change. while not sigint_raised: generate_blog(fresh=False, report_total_errors=False) time.sleep(0.5) sys.stderr.write("\nSIGINT received, cleaning up...\n") server_process.join() return 0 def main(): """CLI interface.""" description = "Simple blog generator in Python with Pandoc as backend." parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=description) subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest="action") subparsers.required = True parser_new_post = subparsers.add_parser( "new_post", aliases=["n", "new"], description="Create a new post with metadata pre-filled.") parser_new_post.add_argument("title", help="title of the new post") parser_new_post.set_defaults(func=new_post_cli) parser_new_post = subparsers.add_parser( "touch", aliases=["t", "tou"], description="""Touch an existing post, i.e., update its timestamp to current time. Why is this ever useful? Well, the timestamp filled in by new_post is the time of creation, but one might spend several hours after the creation of the file to finish the post. Sometimes the post is even created on one day and finished on another (say created at 11pm and finished at 1am). Therefore, one may want to retouch the timestamp before publishing.""") parser_new_post.add_argument("filename", help="path or basename of the source file, " "e.g., 2015-05-05-new-blog-new-start.md") parser_new_post.set_defaults(func=touch_cli) parser_generate = subparsers.add_parser( "generate", aliases=["g", "gen"], description="Generate new or changed objects.") parser_generate.set_defaults(func=generate) parser_regenerate = subparsers.add_parser( "regenerate", aliases=["r", "regen"], description="Regenerate the entire blog afresh.") parser_regenerate.set_defaults(func=regenerate) parser_new_post = subparsers.add_parser( "preview", aliases=["p", "pre"], description="Serve the blog locally and auto regenerate upon changes.") parser_new_post.set_defaults(func=preview) parser_new_post = subparsers.add_parser( "deploy", aliases=["d", "dep"], description="Deploy build/ to origin/master without regenerating.") parser_new_post.set_defaults(func=deploy) parser_new_post = subparsers.add_parser( "gen_deploy", aliases=["gd", "gendep"], description="Rebuild entire blog and deploy build/ to origin/master.") parser_new_post.set_defaults(func=gen_deploy) with init_colorama(): args = parser.parse_args() returncode = args.func(args) exit(returncode) if __name__ == '__main__': main()